Bài 1:

a) \(\frac{16}{15}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{14}.\frac{54}{24}.\frac{56}{21}\)

\(=\frac{4.2.2}{5.3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2.7}.\frac{3.3}{4}.\frac{8}{3}\)

\(=\frac{4.2.2.\left(-5\right).3.3.8}{5.3.2.7.4.3}\)

\(=\frac{-16}{7}\)

b) \(\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{15}{21}.\frac{4}{\left(-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{7}{3}.\frac{\left(-5\right)}{2}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2.2}{\left(-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{7.\left(-5\right).5.2.2}{3.2.7.\left(-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{10}{3}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(\frac{21}{24}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{7}{8}.\frac{11}{9}.\frac{5}{7}=\frac{11.5}{8.9}=\frac{55}{72}\)

b) \(\frac{5}{23}.\frac{17}{26}+\frac{5}{23}.\frac{9}{26}\)

\(=\frac{5}{23}.\left(\frac{17}{26}+\frac{9}{26}\right)=\frac{5}{23}.1=\frac{5}{23}\)

c) \(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}.\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}.\frac{29}{3}\)

\(=1-1\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)

Bài 3:

a) x/5 = 2/5

=> x =2

b) -4/x = 20/14 = 10/7

=> -4/x = 10/7

=> x.10 = (-4).7

x.10 = - 28

x= -28 :10

x= -2,8

c) 4/7 = 12/x = 12/ 21

=> 12/x = 12/21

=> x = 21

d) 3/7 = x / 21 = 9/21

=> x/21 = 9/21

=> x= 9

a: x=-5/11+2/11=-3/11

b: =>x=-3/24+20/24+1/24=18/24=3/4

c: =>5/8-x=1/9+5/4=4/36+45/36=49/36

=>x=5/8-49/36=-53/72

d: =>2/3-x=1/3

=>x=1/3

e: =>1/5:x=12/35

=>x=7/12

BAI 1 ; 

Bài 2: 

a, \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{9}{26}\) 

= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{26}\))

= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{26}{26}\)

= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) 

b, \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)  \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{9}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{14}{12}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)

1,a) \(\dfrac{17}{20}=\dfrac{51}{60};\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{52}{60}\)

` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`

`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`

`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`

`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`

`=>x=2/3 . 3`

`=> x= 6/3`

`=>x=2`

`----`

`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`

`=>1/5 : x=  7/35 - 5/35`

`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`

`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`

`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`

`=>x=7/2`

`----`

`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`

`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`

`@ TH1`

`x-1/2=1/3`

`=>x=1/3+1/2`

`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`

``=>x= 5/6`

`@ TH2`

`x-1/2=-1/3`

`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`

`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`

`=>x=1/6`

`----`

`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`

`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`

`=>  3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`

`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`

`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`

`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`

`=>x= 121/96`

6A6. PHIẾU BÀI TẬP TUẦN 12
Bài 1. Biểu diễn các hiệu sau thành tổng rồi tính:
a) ( ) 23 12−− b) ( ) 43 53−−
c) ( ) ( ) 15 17 − − − d) 14 20 −
Bài 2. Tính nhanh
a) (2354 − 45) − 2354 b) (−2009) −(234 − 2009)
c) (16 + 23) + (153−16 − 23)
Bài 3. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) ( ) 3155x −=−− b) 14 32 26 x − − + = −
c) x + (−31) −(−42) = −45 d) (−12) −(13− x) = −15− (−17).
Bài 4: Tìm x biết:
a, ( ) 2670x −−−= . b, ( ) ( ) 7 5 3 x + = − + − . c, ( ) 11811x −=−− .
d, 30 + (32 − x) =10 . e, x +12 + (−5) = −18 . g, 3− x = −21−(−9) .
Bài 5. Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
a) x − 43 = (35− x) − 48 b) 305− x +14 = 48+ ( x − 23)
c) −( x − 6 +85) = ( x + 51) − 54 d) −(35− x) − (37 − x) = 33− x
Bài 6.Tính tổng đại số sau một cách hợp lí
a) 7 −8 + 9 −10 +11−12 +...+ 2009 − 2010
b) −1− 2 − 3− 4 −...− 2009 − 2010
c) 1− 3− 5 + 7 + 9 −11−13+15 +....+ 2017 − 2019 − 2021+ 2023
Bài 7. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau
a 13 5 − 12− 10 − 10 − 12
b 21 3 17 − 10 − 10 − 12−
a + b −8 8
Bài 8. Tính nhanh
a) 215+ 43+ (−215) + (−25) b) (−312) + (−327) + (−28) + 27
c) (134 −167 + 45) − (134 + 45)
Bài 9. So sánh
a) 125 và 125+ (−2) b) −13 và (−13) + 7 c) −15 và (−15) + (−3)
Bài 10. Điền số thích hợp vào bảng sau:
a 3− 7− 8 0
b 8 −16 23 −27
ab−
a−
b−
…………………………….……….Hết………………………………